Joseph "Jeph" Loeb III (/loʊb/) is an American film and television writer, producer and comic book writer. Loeb was a producer/writer on the TV series Smallville and Lost, writer for the films Commando and Teen Wolf, and a writer and co-executive producer on the NBC TV show Heroes from its premiere in 2006 to November 2008.[4] From 2010 to 2019, Loeb was the Head of and Executive Vice President of Marvel Television.[5][6]
Loeb's debut in filmmaking was his collaboration with Matthew Weisman in authoring the script of Teen Wolf. The film was released on August 23, 1985, and was a notable starring role for Michael J. Fox. Loeb and Weisman then collaborated in writing the script of Commando. The film was released on October 4, 1985, and starred Arnold Schwarzenegger.[17] His next screen credit was the film Burglar, released on March 20, 1987. The plot was based on the novels of Lawrence Block about fictional burglarBernie Rhodenbarr. His collaborators were Weisman and Hugh Wilson.
The film was atypical for the time, featuring a female comedic role for starring actress Whoopi Goldberg.[18] His second film that year was Teen Wolf Too, a sequel of Teen Wolf, which was co-written by Weisman and Tim Kring. The film was released on November 20, 1987. The film featured teen idolJason Bateman and veteran actor John Astin. Loeb would re-team with Kring almost two decades later for the TV series Heroes. Four years later, Loeb was working on a script for The Flash as a feature with Warner Bros. While the script deal fell through, Loeb met then publisher Jenette Kahn who asked Loeb to write a comic book for DC Comics.
In 2002, Jeph Loeb wrote the script for the episode of Smallville, entitled "Red", which introduced red kryptonite into the series. He became a supervising producer and has written many episodes since then. He signed a three-year contract, and although producers Miles Millar and Alfred Gough offered to keep him on for future seasons, Loeb left to care for his son, who had cancer (See Comics career below).[19]
Loeb later became a writer/producer on the ABC TV series Lost during that show's second season. Leaving Lost, Loeb went on to become Co-Executive Producer and writer on the NBC drama Heroes, which his colleague Tim Kring had created. Loeb wrote the teleplay for the first-season episodes "One Giant Leap" and "Unexpected". The show prominently features the artwork of Tim Sale, Loeb's longtime comics collaborator.[20]
The series was nominated for the 2007 Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, and a Writers Guild of America award for Best New Series. It won the People's Choice Award for Favorite New TV Drama, as well the Saturn Award for Best Network Television Series. It was also nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Dramatic Television Series.[21]
Loeb and Tim Kring were presented with the Jules Verne Award for Artistic Achievement at the Jules Verne Festival in Paris, France, on April 22, 2007, for their work on Heroes.[22] Loeb himself was also presented with a belated 2005 Jules Verne Award for Best Writing for his work on Smallville, which he had not previously been given because his trip to the Festival that year had been cancelled due to his son's ill health.[23]
On November 2, 2008, Daily Variety reported that Loeb and fellow Heroes co-executive producer, Jesse Alexander, were no longer employed on the series. In an interview with Comic Book Resources, Loeb stated, "As of today, Jesse Alexander and I have left Heroes. I'm incredibly proud to have been a big part of the success a show with eight Emmy nods and a win this year for NBC.com. I will miss the superb cast and writing staff and wish everyone the best." At the time, Loeb had completed writing and producing the third-season episode, "Dual".[4][24]
On June 28, 2010, Marvel Entertainment, as part of its expansion into television, appointed Loeb to the position of Executive Vice President, Head of Television of the newly created Marvel Television, in which Loeb would work with publisher Dan Buckley, to create both live-action and animated shows based on Marvel's catalog of characters.[5][6] During his time as the head of Marvel Television, he executive produced live-action shows within the Marvel Cinematic Universe such as Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D., Agent Carter, and Inhumans, shows on Netflix such as Daredevil, Jessica Jones, Iron Fist, The Punisher, Luke Cage, and the miniseries The Defenders, along with younger adult shows like Runaways and Cloak & Dagger, and other live action or animated shows based on Marvel characters like M.O.D.O.K., The Gifted, Legion, Helstrom.
In October 2019, Marvel Studios President Kevin Feige was promoted to Chief Creative Officer of Marvel Entertainment, which includes Marvel Television, prompting Loeb to leave the company after nearly a decade. Loeb had been planning his departure, however, before Feige's promotion.[25][26]
Comics career
Loeb is known for his extensive use of narration boxes as monologues to reveal the inner thoughts of characters, though the character interactions he writes are sparse in terms of dialogue.[16]
Loeb became the writer of Superman with issue #151 (Dec. 1999). His tenure on the title, largely drawn by Ed McGuinness, included the "Emperor Joker"[40] and "Our Worlds at War"[41] crossovers. He left Superman with issue #183 (August 2002). At the end of 2002, Loeb teamed with artist Jim Lee to create the year-long story arc "Batman: Hush",[42] which spawned three lines of toys, posters and calendars, and sat at the #1 spot for eleven of the twelve months it was in publication. The following year, Loeb and McGuinness launched Superman/Batman.[43] Loeb's run on the title spawned a new ongoing Supergirl series,[44] and an animated film adapted from Loeb's "Public Enemies" story arc.[45]
After signing an exclusive contract with Marvel in September 2005, Loeb launched Hulk with artist Ed McGuinness, in which he introduced the Red Hulk.[46]
In 2006, Loeb chose his hometown of Stamford, Connecticut, to be subject to superhero destruction in the first issue of the 2006–2007 Marvel miniseries Civil War, the central title of the crossover storyline of the same name.[47][1] That same year, Marvel announced an untitled Spider-Man series by Loeb and J. Scott Campbell, to be released "sometime in 2007".[48] The series was subsequently cancelled and then brought back on the schedule in 2010, with a 2011 article mentioning it was "still being worked on".[49] In 2021, Campbell confirmed that the project has been cancelled despite having two fully pencilled issues.[50]
Loeb wrote two miniseries for the Ultimate Marvel Universe. His work on The Ultimates 3 in 2007, with artist Joe Madureira, was panned by critics for its use of transgressive sexual and violent content for shock value "without the political relevance or epic pacing of the first two volumes." In 2008, Loeb returned to the Ultimate Universe with artist David Finch for the critically reviled five-issue miniseries Ultimatum. Described in a 2015 Vulture retrospective as "one of the biggest creative disasters in comics history", Ultimatum's gratuitous murder scenes permanently damaged sales across the entire Ultimate Universe and in the long run brought about its cancellation. "Over the course of just five issues, 34 different heroes and villains were murdered, often by gruesome means: Doctor Strange was squeezed until his head exploded; Magneto was decapitated; the Blob ate the Wasp and, while holding her half-devoured corpse, belched out, 'Tastes like chicken'; and so on." The review site Let's Be Friends Again described Ultimatum as "a base and insulting comic book." Critic Jason Kerouac wrote, "Ultimatum #5 could quite possibly be the single worst piece of writing in recorded history."[54]
A Captain America: White limited series was announced in 2008 but only a #0 issue was published. The long-delayed project was scheduled to finally see print in September 2015.[55]
Loeb's son, Sam, died on June 17, 2005, at the age of 17, after a three-year battle with bone cancer. In June 2006, Sam had a story published in Superman/Batman #26, which was nearly completed before his death. His father finished the work with the help of 25 other writers and artists, all of whom were friends of Sam, including Geoff Johns, John Cassaday, Ed McGuinness, Joe Madureira, Rob Liefeld, and Joss Whedon. The issue also featured a tale titled "Sam's Story", dedicated to Sam, in which a boy named Sam serves as the inspiration for Clark Kent to later become Superman.[58]
During the #SaveDaredevilCon panel for Comic-Con@Home in July 2020, Peter Shinkoda, a Canadian actor of Japanese descent who played recurring villain Nobu Yoshioka on Daredevil, suggested that Loeb forced the show's writers to drop proposed storylines fleshing out Nobu and fellow recurring villain Madame Gao. Shinkoda accused Loeb of explaining to writers that "there were three previous Marvel movies, a trilogy called Blade that was made where Wesley Snipes killed 200 Asians each movie. Nobody gives a shit so don't write about Nobu and Gao."[66][67][68] Shinkoda also claimed that he and Gao's actress Wai Ching Ho were not invited to the season 2 premiere of Daredevil and received less payment than the extras. Co-star Tommy Walker said that Daredevil and Defenders showrunner Doug Petrie had previously pitched a multiracial Asian American version of Iron Fist to Marvel Television in early development, but was rejected by Loeb.[69][70]
Reception
Awards and nominations
Eisner Awards
1998 Best Limited Series for Batman: The Long Halloween[71]
1999 Best Reprint Graphic Album for Batman: The Long Halloween[72]
2002 Best Reprint Graphic Album for Batman: Dark Victory[73]
2007 Best Single Issue or One-Shot for Batman/The Spirit #1[74]
Eisner Nominations
1999 Best Writer for Superman For All Seasons
1999 Best Limited Series for Superman For All Seasons[72]
Wizard Fan Awards
1997 Favorite One Shot or Mini-Series for Batman: The Long Halloween
1998 Favorite One Shot or Mini-Series for Superman For All Seasons
2003 Favorite Ongoing Series for Batman
2003 Comics' Greatest Moment of the Year for Clayface returning as Jason Todd in Batman #617
2003 Favorite Supporting Character 2003 for Catwoman (in Batman)[75]
Critical reaction
Many of Loeb's books, such as Batman: The Long Halloween, Superman For All Seasons, and the Marvel "color" books (Daredevil: Yellow, Spider-Man: Blue, Hulk: Gray) have garnered critical praise,[76] and have been adapted into other media.[31][45]
The first issue of Loeb's The Ultimates 3 continued the series' history of ranking at No. 1 in sales,[86] though the series was much less well-received critically than its predecessors.[87][88][89][90][91]
The first issue of Ultimatum ranked No. 1 in sales for November 2008.[92] At Weekly Comic Book Review, Andrew C. Murphy gave it a B+, praising David Finch's art, while Ben Berger gave it a C, opining that there was too much exposition, but praising Finch's art.[88] The rest of the series, however, received more negative reviews.[93]IGN's Jesse Schedeen gave the series' final issue a scathing review, saying, "Ultimatum is one of the worst comics I have ever read," and called it "the ultimate nightmare."[94] Points of criticism among these reviews included the level of graphic violence, which included cannibalism, and the notion that the series was sold on the basis of its shock value,[95] with some reviewers singling out Loeb's dialogue, characterization and storytelling,[76][96] others asserting the story's lack of originality,[97][98] or opining that the series would've been better suited to someone who had previously been more involved with the Ultimate line, such as Brian Michael Bendis or Mark Millar.[99]
In 2009 Ultimates 3 and Ultimatum were included on ComicsAlliance's list of The 15 Worst Comics of the Decade.[100]
Loeb and Sale produced an epilogue, intended for publication in the Justice League Quarterly series, but that title was cancelled before the story saw print.[101]
Loeb-written, Sale-drawn profile pages have appeared in Who's Who #1 (Challengers of the Unknown, 1990) and #16 (The New Challengers of the Unknown, 1992)
Collected (along with the epilogue) as Challengers of the Unknown Must Die! (tpb, 224 pages, 2004, ISBN1-4012-0374-4; hc, 248 pages, 2018, ISBN1-4012-7885-X)
A four-page sequence cut from the original limited series was drawn for and published in Batman: The Long Halloween Absolute Edition (hc, 400 pages, 2007, ISBN1-4012-1282-4)
A black-and-white version of the original limited series with the new sequence was published as Batman Noir: The Long Halloween (hc, 384 pages, 2014, ISBN1-4012-4883-7)
Two new pages of story (one in #6 and 7 each) were created for and published in Batman: Dark Victory Absolute Edition (hc, 408 pages, 2012, ISBN1-4012-3510-7)
A black-and-white version of the original limited series with the new pages was published as Batman Noir: Dark Victory (hc, 400 pages, 2017, ISBN1-4012-7106-5)
A two-page origin story (originally published at dccomics.com) was first printed in Batman: Hush Absolute Edition (hc, 372 pages, 2005, ISBN1-4012-0426-0)
The entire 12-issue run along with the origin story and interlude in pencil form was published as Batman: Hush Unwrapped (hc, 320 pages, 2011, ISBN1-4012-2992-1)
A black-and-white version of the entire 12-issue run along with the origin story and interlude was published as Batman Noir: Hush (hc, 304 pages, 2015, ISBN1-4012-5803-4)
A five-page coda by Loeb and Lee, titled "Prologue: The Aftermath", was first published in Batman: Hush 20th Anniversary Edition (hc, 376 pages, 2022, ISBN1-77951-719-X)
Batman: Dark Victory #13 is collected with all reprint editions of this limited series, including Batman: Haunted Knight Absolute Edition (hc, 336 pages, 2014, ISBN1-4012-5122-6)
Haunted Knight, The Long Halloween, Dark Victory and When in Rome are collected as Batman by Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale Omnibus (hc, 1,176 pages, 2018, ISBN1-4012-8426-4)
An interview with Loeb and Bachalo, conducted by Shelly Roeberg, — "The Witching Hour Exposed" — was published in Vertigo: Winter's Edge #3 (anthology, 2000)
Orion #8: "Tales of the New Gods: Deadend" (with Rob Liefeld, co-feature, 2001) collected in Tales of the New Gods (tpb, 168 pages, 2008, ISBN1-4012-1637-4)
Cable (with David Brewer, Steve Skroce, Ian Churchill, Arnie Jorgensen (#21), Salvador Larroca (#24), Randy Green + Rob Haynes (#26), Wilfred Santiago (#28) and Bernard Chang (#36), 1994–1997) collected as:
"And Nothing Will Ever be the Same" (with Tim Sale, co-feature in Annual #18, 1994) collected in X-Men: The Wedding of Cyclops and Phoenix (tpb, 408 pages, 2012, ISBN0-7851-6290-9)
"Warriors of the Ebon Night" (co-written by Loeb and Scott Lobdell, art by Joe Madureira, in #329–330, 1996) collected in X-Men: The Road to Onslaught Volume 3 (tpb, 448 pages, 2015, ISBN0-7851-9005-8)
The Savage Hulk: "Dinner" (with Tim Sale, anthology one-shot, 1995) collected in The Incredible Hulk: Ghost of the Past (tpb, 480 pages, 2015, ISBN0-7851-9299-9)
Hulk (with Ed McGuinness, Frank Cho (co-feature in #7–9), Art Adams (co-feature in #7–9), Ian Churchill (#14–17) and Whilce Portacio (#18), 2008–2010) collected as:
Hulk by Jeph Loeb and Ed McGuinness Omnibus (collects #1–24, The Incredible Hulk #600, King-Size Hulk, Fall of the Hulks: Gamma and Wolverine vol. 3 #50, hc, 912 pages, 2019, ISBN1-302-91805-2)
Stan Lee Meets Doctor Doom: "The Rest of the Story" (with Ed McGuinness, co-feature in one-shot, 2006) collected in Stan Lee Meets... (hc, 240 pages, 2007, ISBN0-7851-2272-9)
Heroes Reborn: Captain America (tpb, 352 pages, 2006, ISBN0-7851-2339-3) includes:
Heroes Reborn #½: "Faith" (scripted by Loeb from a plot by Rob Liefeld, art by Dan Fraga, 1996)
"Courage" (scripted by Loeb from a plot by Rob Liefeld (with Chuck Dixon credited for "assistance" in #1),[104] art by Liefeld, in #1–6, 1996–1997)
"Let It be" (with Joe Bennett and Ed Benes, in #12, 1997)
The Avengers vol. 2 #4–7[105] (scripted by Loeb from plots by Rob Liefeld, art by Chap Yaep and Ian Churchill, 1996–1997) collected in Heroes Reborn: The Avengers (tpb, 328 pages, 2006, ISBN0-7851-2337-7)
Iron Man vol. 2 #7–12 (with Whilce Portacio, Ryan Benjamin and Terry Shoemaker; issue #12 is scripted by Loeb from a plot by Jim Lee, 1997) collected in Heroes Reborn: Iron Man (tpb, 344 pages, 2006, ISBN0-7851-2338-5)
Ultimate Wolverine (with Michael Turner, unproduced limited series — initially announced for 2007,[106][107] the project was soon scrapped in favor of another, unspecified Loeb/Turner collaboration)[108]
The Ultimates 3 #1–5: "Sex, Lies, and DVD" (with Joe Madureira, 2008) collected as The Ultimates 3: Who Killed the Scarlet Witch? (hc, 128 pages, 2009, ISBN0-7851-3037-3; tpb, 2009, ISBN0-7851-2269-9)
In 2006, Marvel announced The Ultimates 4 by Loeb and Ed McGuinness.[109] It is unknown at which stage of completion the project was abandoned; a few sketches were published in Wizard.[110][111]
Kaboom vol. 1 #1–3 (scripted by Loeb, story and art by Jeff Matsuda, 1997)
Awesome Holiday Special: "Babes in Toyland" (scripted by Loeb from a story by Jeff Matsuda, art by Matsuda, anthology, 1997)
Kaboom Prelude: "The Beginning..." (scripted by Loeb from a story by Jeff Matsuda, art by Matsuda and Sam Liu, 1998)
Savage Dragon #50: "Basic Training" (scripted by Loeb from a story by Jeff Matsuda, art by Matsuda, co-feature, Highbrow Entertainment, 1998)
Kaboom vol. 2 #1–3: "A New Hope" (scripted by Loeb from a story by Rob Liefeld, art by Keron Grant, 1999)
Re:Gex #1, 0 (scripted by Loeb from a story by Rob Liefeld and Eric Stephenson, art by Liefeld, 1998)
Extreme Forces (scripted by Loeb from a story by Rob Liefeld, art by Ian Churchill, unreleased)
Other publishers
Hip Flask #½: "Jungle to the Zoo: Ivory Towers, Part 4 of 4" (scripted by Loeb from a story by Richard Starkings, art by Ian Churchill, Active Images, 1998)
This 8-page short story, originally published in black-and-white, was colorized and reprinted as a feature in Elephantmen: The Pilot (one-shot, Image, 2007)
The colorized version was subsequently collected in Elephantmen: Fatal Diseases (hc, 312 pages, 2009, ISBN1-60706-088-4; tpb, 2010, ISBN1-60706-177-5)
^Taylor, Robert (October 25, 2006). "Reflections: Talking With Jeph Loeb". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2020. The first comic that made me want to collect comics was in the summer of 1970. I've told this story so many times and every time I've said it was Sub Mariner #29 and I recently moved and found a copy of the comic, and it's actually Sub Mariner #30. It has Captain Marvel standing knee-high in water and yelling at the Sub Mariner on the beach and it almost looks like a True Romance comic.
^Manning, Matthew K. (2010). "1990s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.). DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 261. ISBN978-0-7566-6742-9. Editor Archie Goodwin was on to something when he paired Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale on the first holiday special of the popular Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight series.
^Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 275: "The acclaimed team of writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale reunited to chronicle a dark year of the Dark Knight's past with Batman: The Long Halloween, a thirteen-part limited series."
^Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 289: "The superstar team of writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale was back, and just as dark as ever. In this thirteen-issue [sic] sequel to the pair's acclaimed Batman: The Long Halloween maxiseries, the creative team picked up right where they left off during Batman's early years."
^ abThis is mentioned inside the front cover of the Batman Begins mini digest comic book that reprints portions of these three stories that comes with the DVD.
^Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 284: "This four-issue prestige-format series was a bright counterpoint to Loeb and Sale's noir Batman collaborations."
^Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 315: "Writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale returned to the Batman universe for a six-issue murder mystery starring Catwoman."
^Manning, Matthew K. (2008). "1990s". In Gilbert, Laura (ed.). Marvel Chronicle: A Year by Year History. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 272. ISBN978-0-7566-4123-8. Creatives working on this storyline included Warren Ellis, Jeph Loeb, Mark Waid, Joe Madureira, Chris Bachalo, and Andy and Adam Kubert.
^Manning "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 273: "Created by writer Jeph Loeb and artist Steve Skroce, X-Man was perhaps the most popular character to emerge out of the 'Age of Apocalypse' event."
^Manning "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 280: "Steve Rogers earned a fresh start in the Heroes Reborn universe by writer Jeph Loeb and artist Rob Liefeld."
^Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 306: "The creative team of writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale...examined the early life of some of Marvel's iconic characters. First they tackled Daredevil in this six-issue miniseries."
^Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 312: "Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale reunited for their second examination of the origins of Marvel's icons with this six-issue miniseries."
^Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 317: "The team of writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale united once again for this six-issue miniseries retelling the Hulk's origin."
^Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 296: "A nine-part saga that stretched over all the Superman titles, starting in Superman #160 with script by Jeph Loeb and art by Ed McGuinness."
^Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 300: "The multipart story 'Our Worlds at War' dominated the Superman books for the August and September [2001] cover dates...The opening chapter, written by Jeph Loeb and drawn by Ed McGuinness, began with Superman investigating the missing Pluto."
^Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 307: "The 'Hush' story arc [begun] in Batman #608 was artist Jim Lee's first major work since he joined DC...Written by Jeph Loeb, 'Hush' brought profound changes to the life of the Dark Knight."
^Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 311: "Writer Jeph Loeb and artist Ed McGuinness created a tale befitting such A-list characters in 'Public Enemies', the six-part story that launched the new series."
^Cowsill "2000s" in Dolan, p. 321: "Superman's cousin Kara Zor-El received her own title. Written by Jeph Loeb and illustrated by Ian Churchill, the fourth [ongoing] series featured a Supergirl still getting accustomed to her life on Earth."
^Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 336: Written by Jeph Loeb with art by Leinil Yu, Ed McGuinness, John Romita, Jr., David Finch, and John Cassady, the specials dealt with the five stages of grieving.
^Ching, Albert (June 12, 2015). "Loeb & Sale's Long-Delayed Captain America: White Scheduled for September". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on July 25, 2015. Originally announced in 2008, Captain America: White is now officially on its way to readers. Marvel.com announced Friday that issues #1 and #2 of the long-awaited Jeph Loeb and Tim Sale collaboration are scheduled for release this September...A #0 issue came out later in 2008 and will be reprinted inside of September's issue #1, but the rest of the series had yet to be released.
^Schedeen, Jesse (May 25, 2008). "Hulk #4 Review". IGN. Archived from the original on September 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2008. Each issue provides about 30 seconds of plot development, which usually centers around heaping more layers of mystery atop the Red Hulk's identity. The rest involves smashing, being smashed, or a bit of both.
^Schedeen, Jesse (August 6, 2008). "Hulk #5 Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 27, 2020. Retrieved June 13, 2020.
^Kerouac, Jason (July 30, 2009). "Review of Ultimatum #5". Panels on Pages. Archived from the original on November 27, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
^Schedeen, Jesse (July 29, 2009). "Ultimatum #5 Review". Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved June 13, 2020.