List of protests in New Zealand
This is a list of protests in New Zealand .[ 1]
Protests relating to the Treaty of Waitangi
The Treaty of Waitangi was between the Māori and the British Crown and was first signed in 1840.
Year
Day
Name
People
Location
Notes
Image
1844–1845
Hōne Heke 's protests[ 2]
1
Russell
Protest against the British Crown by repeatedly chopping down flag pole. Eventually leading to the New Zealand Wars.
1845–1872
The New Zealand Wars
North Island
A series of conflicts between the British crown, its allies and various Maori tribes.
1881
5 November (invasion of government troops)
Parihaka pacifist settlement
Taranaki
Pacifist settlement invaded by government troops and many prisoners taken without trial.
1898
Dog Tax War [ 3]
Northland
Threat of armed civil disobedience over disproportionate taxation.
1975
13 October
Māori Land March
5000
Auckland
March from Northland to Wellington to increase public awareness.[ 4]
1977–1978
ended 25 May
Bastion Point protest [ 5] (Ngāti Whātua land claim)
Auckland
Police and army personnel removed 222 people
1984
Kia Ora Incident
1
Fired after insistence on using the greeting Kia Ora .
2004
Foreshore and seabed Hīkoi
Nationwide
Protest over the seabed and foreshore being declared public land.
2004
Tim Selwyn axe protest[ 6]
1
Auckland
Charged with sedition
2006
6 February
Waitangi protest [ 7]
Northland
2007
15 October
New Zealand police raids
Ruatoki and throughout the country
Several people charged as terrorists, but not found guilty for that offence. Extensive protest over the police handling of the investigation.
2014
New Zealand war memorial day petition[ 8]
12,000[ 9]
Nationwide
Petition to raise awareness of the New Zealand wars by creating a memorial day
2023
5 December 2023
Government policy protest
North Island
A Te Pāti Māori organised protest regarding the National-led government policy changes.
2024
10-19 November 2024
Hīkoi mō te Tiriti
North Island
[ 10]
Environmental protests
Year
Day
Name
People
Location
Notes
Image
1959–1972
Save Manapouri campaign [ 11]
264,907 signed (1970)
Southland, nationwide
Largely successful in reducing the effect on the lake
1960's-1980's
Nuclear-free protests [ 12]
Nationwide
2001
September
Anti genetic engineering
10,000
Auckland
resulting in a moratorium
2004–2007
Save Happy Valley Coalition
West Coast
Anti coal mine protests
2004–2007
Marsden B protest
Northland
2010
2 May
Opposing mining on conservation land
40,000
Auckland
One arrest made
Protests against employers
This list contains notable protests against employers ether for the disruption caused or their results on society and working conditions. It also includes protests against the government when it is in the role of an employer. As in a ten-year period from 2005–2015 there were an average of 25 strikes a years this list does not seek to cover every such protest.,[ 13]
Year
Day
Name
People
Location
Notes
Image
1890
Ended 10 November
Maritime strike[ 14]
Ports around the country and Australia
First nationwide strike
1908
Blackball strike [ 15]
West Coast
1913–1914
The Great Strike [ 16]
14,000-16,000 on strike
Started in Huntly coal mines and Wellington port
Unionists against employers
1943
25 February
Featherston prisoner of war protest and massacre
240 (49 killed, 70 wounded)
Wellington
Japanese prisoners of war refused to work and may have rioted.[ 17]
1951
13 February to 15 July
Waterfront dispute [ 18]
Nationwide
1978
Mangere Bridge dispute[ 19]
Auckland
1979
General strike[ 19]
300,000 (max)
Nationwide
2006
supermarket workers’ dispute[ 20]
Nationwide
2008
Junior doctors’ strike[ 20]
Nationwide
Protests for or against social change
Year
Day
Name
People
Location
Notes
Image
1879
Orange ‘riot’[ 21]
Timaru and Christchurch
Sectarian unrest
1893
Women's suffrage petition [ 22]
32,000 signatures
Women's suffrage followed late that year
1908
November
No License Campaign
Dunedin
1916
November
Blackball
miners went on strike to oppose military conscription.[ 23]
1917
October
Paddy Webb
1
West Coast
Webb, a Member of Parliament, opposed conscription and when called up refused military service. He was court-martialled and sentenced to two years' hard labour and his seat was declared vacant.[ 23]
1943
3 April
Battle of Manners Street [ 24]
1000 (total)
Wellington
Some of the American servicemen from the American South in the Services Club objected to the presence of Māori soldiers.
1971
Anti-Vietnam War protest[ 25]
35,000
Nationwide
1973
24 March
Battle of Harewood[ 26] [ 27]
23 arrests
Harewood Airport and the nearby Weedons Stores Depot
People from Citizens for Demilitarisation of Harewood, Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa and Anti-Bases Campaign , invaded two Operation Deep Freeze air defence bases. The violent clashes were the first anti-spy base demonstration in NZ and could be viewed as a forerunner to the Waihopai Station arrests
1977
May and December
Abortion-rights marches[ 28] [ 29]
Wellington and Christchurch
Protest against the amendment to the Contraception-Sterilisation and Abortion Bill
Logo of Abortion Law Reform Association of New Zealand
1981
Springbok tour
Nationwide
1985
Coalition of Concerned Citizens [ 30] [ 31]
800,000 signatures (claimed)
Opposition to the Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986
2003
February
Anti Iraq War[ 32]
10,000
Auckland and Wellington
2004
August
Enough is Enough march[ 33]
10,000
Wellington
Brian Tamaki led this protest upholding family values, and opposing the government's proposed Civil Union Bill devaluing the traditional institution of marriage
2005
Black caps tour of Zimbabwe[ 34]
2008
April
Ploughshares Aotearoa[ 35]
3
Waihopai Station
2009
New Zealand Internet Blackout
2011
SlutWalk [ 36]
Auckland and Wellington
2011
Occupy movement
Major centres
Protests in the wake of the 2008 economic crises .
2012
Against gay marriage[ 37]
250
2018
26 July
Abortion availability[ 38]
Wellington
2022
Sunday, 6 February
Thousands protest against the vaccine mandates at the parliament grounds in Wellington and Picton
Welllington and Picton
2024
Sunday, 23 October
Protests against government policies over worker's rights
All of New Zealand
[ 39]
See also
References
^ "Protests & demonstrations – New Zealand Parliament" . www.parliament.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ McCormick, Arthur David. "Hōne Heke's protest" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Dog Tax War narrowly averted | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ Heinegg, Christian. "Maori land march, 1975" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 19 January 2019 .
^ "Bastion Point protesters evicted | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ Cheng, Derek (8 June 2006). "Sedition verdict 'harms free speech' " . NZ Herald . ISSN 1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "A brief history of Waitangi Day" . 5 February 2016. ISSN 1170-0777 . Retrieved 19 January 2019 .
^ O’Malley, Vincent; Kidman, Joanna (2017). "Settler colonial history, commemoration and white backlash: remembering the New Zealand Wars". Settler Colonial Studies . 8 (3): 298– 313. doi :10.1080/2201473X.2017.1279831 . ISSN 2201-473X . S2CID 159595606 .
^ "Petition of Waimarama Anderson and Leah Bell – New Zealand Parliament" . www.parliament.nz . Retrieved 20 December 2018 .
^ https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/533958/in-photos-hikoi-mo-te-tiriti-so-far-as-the-march-gains-momentum
^ "Manapōuri petition" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Nuclear-free New Zealand – Nuclear-free New Zealand | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "New Zealand has a long history of going on strike. Now, it's a complex issue" . Stuff . 29 May 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "1890 maritime strike, Auckland wharves" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018 .
^ "4. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018 .
^ "The 1913 Great Strike - The 1913 Great Strike | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "49 killed in Featherston POW incident | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "War on the wharves – 1951 waterfront dispute" . New Zealand History Online. Retrieved 30 October 2009 . The Waterside Workers' Union protested by refusing to work overtime from 13 February. The shipping companies in turn refused to hire them unless they agreed to work extra hours. When no agreement could be reached, union members were locked out.
^ a b "8. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018 .
^ a b "9. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018 .
^ "The Timaru Orange Riots, 1879" . An encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. 1966. Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Brief history – Women and the vote | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ a b "Paddy Webb's resistance to conscription | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 14 December 2018 .
^ "The battle of Manners St" . Stuff . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Anti-Vietnam War protests in Auckland | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "1973 – key events" . Manatū Taonga — Ministry for Culture and Heritage . 9 May 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2024 .
^ McCarthy, Peter (2007). "Police response to Antarctica" (PDF) . University of Canterbury . Retrieved 15 November 2024 .
^ "Contraception, Sterilisation and Abortion Act 1977 passed | NZHistory, New Zealand history online" . nzhistory.govt.nz . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ Christchurch Star (14 December 1977). "Protest against the amendment to the Contraception-Sterilisation and Abortion Bill in Cathedral Square" (Photograph) . canterburystories.nz . Christchurch : Christchurch City Libraries . CCL-StarP-04094A UUID 6deac80a-35bc-41c8-999f-c3a1c8b21b42. Retrieved 16 November 2024 .
^ "Petition against law reform" . Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand . Retrieved 6 December 2023 .
^ Dudding, Adam (30 June 2016). "Thirty years on from NZ's tumultuous gay law reform bill" . Stuff . Retrieved 5 December 2023 .
^ "Thousands March in Auckland Against USA War | Scoop News" . www.scoop.co.nz . 15 February 2003. Retrieved 13 December 2018 .
^ "Five thousand protest against Civil Unions Bill" . New Zealand Herald. 23 August 2004. Retrieved 21 December 2021 .
^ "Zimbabwe protest armbands 'would cost cricketers' " . NZ Herald . 15 July 2005. ISSN 1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Ploughshares Aotearoa" . Ploughshares.org.nz .
^ Trathen, Robert. "SlutWalk" . teara.govt.nz . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "MPs attend protest against gay marriage" . NZ Herald . 27 October 2012. ISSN 1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ "Abortion rally draws hundreds to Parliament" . NZ Herald . 4 December 2018. ISSN 1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018 .
^ https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/531641/as-it-happened-crowds-protest-attacks-on-workers-rights