The Motion Picture & Television Fund (MPTF) is a charitable organization that offers assistance and care to those in the motion picture and television industries and their families with limited or no resources, including services such as temporary financial assistance, case management, and residential living.
Origin
Mary Pickford conceived the idea of a fund to help those in the motion picture industry who were out of work and struggling and, in 1921, the Motion Picture Relief Fund was founded with Joseph Schenck as president, Pickford as vice-president and the Reverend Neal Dodd as administrator.[1]
In 1940, Jean Hersholt, then president of the Motion Picture Relief Fund, found 48 acres (19 ha) of walnut and orange groves in the southwest end of the San Fernando Valley which were selling for US$850 an acre ($0.21/m2) ($40,800). The fund's board purchased the parcel that same year to build the Motion Picture Country House. To offset the costs for the first buildings, which were designed by architect William Pereira, 7 acres (2.8 ha) were sold. Pickford and Hersholt broke the first ground. The dedication was on September 27, 1942.
The Motion Picture Hospital was dedicated on the grounds of the Country House in 1948. In attendance were Buddy Rogers and Loretta Young, among other stars.[1] Services were later extended to those working in the television industry as well, and the name was altered to reflect the change. The retirement community, with individual cottages, administrative offices, and a hospital, is located at 23388 Mulholland Drive in the Woodland Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.
Operations
Scores of movie notables have spent their last years here, as have far less famous people from behind the scenes of the industry. Those with money paid their own way, while those who had no money paid nothing. Fees are based solely on the "ability to pay".
Individuals in movies, TV, and other aspects of the industry, such as actors, artists, backlot men, cameramen, directors, extras, producers, and security guards are accepted. To qualify for a cottage, applicants (or their spouses) must have reached a minimum age of 70 and must have worked steadily for at least 20 years in entertainment industry production. The waiting time is usually a few months, with no preference given to celebrities or those who can pay their own way, officials of the fund have said.[citation needed]
History since 1990
In 1993, the Motion Picture & Television Fund Foundation was established with Jeffrey Katzenberg as Founding Chairman. The Foundation, as it was formerly known, existed as the conduit to fulfill the vision of its donors and their philanthropy to the growing human needs of the entertainment community it serves. The MPTF Foundation puts on annual events that help raise millions of dollars in funds to continue to assist those entertainment industry members in need. These events include the Michael Douglas and Friends Golf Tournament,[3] The Night Before and The Evening Before,[4] the Heartbeat of Hollywood golf tournament and its Heartbeat Lite companion event, and Reel Stories, Real Lives.[5]
In 2004, filmmaker Barry Avrich directed and produced, Glitter Palace the first documentary on the Motion Picture Country Home that was narrated by Brian Linehan. The film featured many of the residents living at MPTF.[6]
In 2006, the groundbreaking for the Saban Center for Health and Wellness featuring the Jodie Foster Aquatic Pavilion was held on The Wasserman Campus. The center was named after donors Haim Saban and his wife, Dr. Cheryl Saban.[7] It opened its doors on July 18, 2007, and features aquatic and land-based therapies as well as MPTF's Center on Aging, a best-practice model which provides a variety of programs that are geared toward improving the lives of the entertainment industry seniors throughout southern California. A new and emerging need to address quality-of-life issues for older adults in their own homes was identified and led to the creation of such MPTF programs and initiatives as Palliative Care, Elder Connection, Rebuilding Together, and the MPTF Age Well Program.[8] In 2014, MPTF opened the Samuel Goldwyn Jr. Center for Behavioral Health, specializing in adults over 55 with acute mental health needs.[9]
There was a turbulent period starting in early 2009 when the MPTF announced that rising costs amid the recession would force it to shutter its long-term care unit, which had 136 patients at the time, as well as its acute-care hospital. That decision created a barrage of criticism, with some questioning the fund's commitment to its stated goal of "taking care of our own."[10] The MPTF restructured, brought in Bob Beitcher in 2010, and launched an aggressive $350 million fundraising campaign in 2012 headed by Jeffrey Katzenberg and George Clooney. Beitcher said the fundraising push was to provide a safety net for the 75,000 baby boomers who would be retiring from the industry over the next 20 years. At that point, $238 million had already been raised with key contributions from Clooney, Steve Bing, Tom Cruise, Barry Diller, Fox Entertainment Group, David Geffen, Michael Lewis, Jerry Perenchio, Joe Roth, Jeffrey and Marilyn Katzenberg, Todd Phillips, Patrick Soon-shiong, Thomas Tull and John Wells, among others. As of 2014,[update] $325 million has been raised for this campaign.[11] For its health care centers, MPTF partnered with UCLA Health, which today operates five MPTF health care centers in Los Angeles. These health centers are still exclusive to entertainment industry members.[12]
The brainchild of Jeffrey Katzenberg, the annual "Night Before the Oscars" launched in 2003 and remains one of the main MPTF fundraising events. The 14th annual "Night Before" party, held February 27, 2016, raised a total of $5.2 million to benefit the MPTF. More than $70 million has been raised since the event was launched.[13]
Through June 1, 2014, the MPTF's operations include a 250-bed multilevel care hospital, seven primary care health centers, a 186-unit retirement community on The Wasserman Campus in Woodland Hills providing independent and assisted living, and a free-standing child care facility.[14]
The Samuel Goldwyn Foundation is the single largest donor in the foundation's 93-year history, with the family's total contributions to the MPTF upwards of $55 million.[15]
In 2020 and 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic, MPTF was the administrator or co-administrator for multiple relief funds including the DGA, IATSE, ViacomCBS, Cast & Crew, the cast and crew of Westworld, and The Comedy Store, as well as its own dedicated COVID-19 relief fund for industry members at large.[17] During the pandemic, MPTF Studios (the on-campus video production facility) began broadcasting live programming from its recently remodeled campus theater several days per week with residents and supporters video conferencing in to participate in a variety of shows and activities.[18]
MPTF's memory care facility, Harry's Haven (named after Kirk Douglas' father, Herschel "Harry" Danielovitch), was relocated from its original standalone building to the second floor of the hospital in 2019[19] after an extensive remodel and upgrade. Also in 2019, the long-term care unit in the hospital was dedicated as Mary Pickford House, which contains 40 beds. Adjoining it is Hersholt Place (named after Jean Hersholt) with an additional 10 beds.[20]
On January 14, 2021, MPTF was announced as the recipient of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award, to be presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences at the 93rd Oscars ceremony on April 25.[21] This marked the first time in Academy history that an organization was chosen for the award, which was also presented that year to Tyler Perry. The award also coincided with the 100th anniversary of MPTF's founding.[22]
2020 COVID-19 outbreak
The hospital experienced an outbreak amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020,[23] resulting in the deaths of at least seven residents.[24] All of the infected residents were transferred to the former acute care unit, J-Wing, which was set up as the dedicated COVID-19 unit of the hospital. The first fatalities at the retirement community were John Breier, a long-term care resident who died on April 7, 2020, and actor Allen Garfield, who also died on April 7.[25] By April 22, 2020, 14 residents (out of a population of 162 residents) and nine of the facility's 400 employees had tested positive for COVID-19.[24] Including Breier, at least five residents had died from COVID-19 by April 22, 2020.[26][24] In January 2021, MPTF began a campus-wide program to vaccinate all residents.[27]
^ abCommire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah (1999). Women in World History : A Biographical Encyclopedia. Waterford, CT: Yorkin Publications. p. 664. ISBN0-7876-4061-1. "In 1967, over a decade after her husband's death, Blythe moved to the Motion Picture Country home in Woodland Hills, California, where she lived in a cottage once occupied by the late Gareth Hughes who costarred with her in two movies."
^Parish, James Robert; Leonard, William T. (1976). Hollywood Players, The Thirties. p. 116. ISBN0-87000-365-8. "In January, 1972, he was admitted to the Motion Picture Country Home and Hospital in Woodland, California, where he died of lung cancer on May 3."
^Card, James (1994). Seductive Cinema. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 275. ISBN0-394-57218-1. "Lonely after the loss of her sister, she moved to the Motion Picture Country Home, where she spent her last years in the company of Mary Astor and other colleagues of the silent days. Viola Dana's sparkling personality was undimmed at ninety, when she died in July of 1987."
^Bacon, James (August 5, 1973). "James Bacon's Hollywood". The Daily Colonist. p. 45. "George Jessel went to the Motion Picture Country home the other day and the first person he ran into was the man he used to imitate on stage 63 years ago. [...] When George bumped into Carter DeHaven Sr., now 87, the two old-timers immediately burst into the song Carter made famous in Vaudeville, The Lyle Bird." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^"Brian Donlevy Dies Of Cancer". Bangor Daily News. Bangor, Maine. AP. April 7, 1972. p. 5. Archived from the original on November 3, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
^United Press International (December 4, 1983). "Fifi d'Orsay, Movie Actress. Played French Flirts in 30's". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved December 23, 2013. Fifi d'Orsay, the 'French Bombshell' of 1930's motion pictures who was never able to visit France, has died at the age of 79. Miss d'Orsay was ill with cancer for several months before her death Friday at the Motion Picture and Television Country Hospital in suburban Woodland Hills.
^Kirkpatrick, Sydney (1987). A Cast of Killers. London: Mysterious Press. p. 257. ISBN0-09-951460-5. "MINTA DURFEE, silent-film comedienne and widow of Fatty Arbuckle, died on September 10, 1975, at the age of eighty-five at the Motion Picture Country Home in Woodland Hills."
^Franklyn Farnum, Actor, Dies; The New York Times; July 6, 1961; p. 29
^"Fealy, Maude". Thanhouser. Retrieved July 25, 2022. Maude Fealy died in her sleep on November 9, 1971 in Woodland Hills, California. Prior to her passing, she had been hospitalized with arteriosclerosis at the Motion Picture Country House and Hospital.
^Nelson, Valerie J. (June 30, 2011). "Edith Fellows, child actress, dies at 88". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 18, 2022. Fellows died of natural causes Sunday at the Motion Picture & Television Fund's retirement home in Woodland Hills, said her only child, Kathy Fields Lander. She was 88.
^Maltin, Leonard (1980). Of Mice and Men. New York: McGraw Hill. p. 120. ISBN0-07-039835-6. "In the mid-1960s, Max and his wife moved to the Motion Picture Country Home, where he died in 1972 at the age of eighty-nine."
^Rau, Neil; Rau, Margaret (1966). Act Your Way to Successful Living. Hollywood: Wilshire Book Company. p. 145. LCCN66-12568. "Director George Seaton recalled the many long talks he had with the 82-year-old actor, bedridden in the Motion Picture Country Home. He would find Gwenn bristling with various tubes which had been inserted into his body to keep him alive. But Gwenn never discussed those tubes. Instead, his conversations with Seaton revolved around the difficulty of playing comedy on stage in comparison to tragedy."
^"Biography". Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
^"Del Henderson, 79, Former Film Actor". The New York Times. December 5, 1956. Archived from the original on August 9, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2010. Del Henderson, early motion-picture actor and director, died Sunday at the Motion Picture Country House after a heart attack, ...
^Gierucki, Paul E. (Spring 2022). "Malice in the Palace: Curley Howard's Final Film Revisited". Comique. p. 141. "Moe Howard recalled the event this way: '[...] I arranged for him to be taken to the Motion Picture Country Home in Woodland Hills. They furnished him with the best care and therapy.'" Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^Associated Press (September 5, 1961). "Ohio Native Actor Dies at Age of 77". Circleville Herald. p. 6. "Death has ended the .50-year career of actor Fred A. Kelsey, who portrayed character roles in scores of silent and talking pictures. Kelsey, 77, died Saturday at the Motion Picture Country Home and Hospital In Woodland Hills." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^Edgar Kennedy, 58, Comedian in Films; The New York Times; November 10, 1948
^Retrieved January (December 19, 1953). "The Final Curtain". Billboard. p. 56. "MILLS— Thomas R., 75, veteran stage, screen and radio actor, November 29 In the Motion Picture Country Home, Hollywood. Born in England, he went to Hollywood 35 years ago." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^"obituaries". The Hollywood Reporter. January 23, 2008. Lois Nettleton, noted for her work in the plays of Tennessee Williams and as a leading lady of the screen in the 1950s and '60s, died Jan. 18 of lung cancer at the Motion Picture and Television Fund Hospital in Woodland Hills. She was 78.
^"The Final Curtain". Billboard. August 7, 1943. p. 29. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^Victoria Riskin. Fay Wray and Robert Riskin: A Hollywood Memoir. Random House 2019 p320
^Cox, Stephen (1991). The Addams Chronicles : Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About the Addams Family. New York, NY : HarperPerennial pp. 121–122. ISBN9780060968977. "In the early 1970s she suffered a massive stroke which greatly inhibited her speech, and prevented her from joining the rest of the 'Addams' cast in the reunion movie of 1977; but she watched the ill-fated show on television from her residence at the Motion Picture Country Home. She died at age eighty-two on January 14, 1978."
^"Gustav von Seyffertitz Dies". The Film Daily. " Gustav von Seyffer titz, 80, veteran character actor died at the motion picture country home. At his request there will be no funeral service. His body will lie in state today and will be cremated tomorrow." December 28, 1953. p. 5.
^Truly Shattuck – The New York Times – December 10, 1954 p. 27
^"Tributes to Geoffrey M. Shurlock". The Eclectic Theosophist. July 1976. p. 5. "Geoffrey M. Shurlock, a former head of the Motion Picture Association Production Code, died Monday at the Motion Picture Country Home and Hospital where he lived. He was 81 years old." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^Hurd, Mike (September 5, 1976). "Hi Ho, Silver Away". Kansas State Collegian. p. 4. "Moore also had to fight without his trusty companions. Tonto (Jay Silverheels) is confined to a wheelchair at the Motion Picture Country Home and Hospital, and Silver...well, Silver ain't the old mare she used to be." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^"Funeral Rites Today for Ralph Spence, 60". Motion Picture Daily. December 23, 1949. p. 3. "Services will be held at Pierce Brothers Mortuary here tomorrow morning for Ralph Spence, 60, who died yesterday at the Motion Picture Country Home of a heart ailment after six weeks hospitalization." Retrieved January 26, 2023.
^Wintz, Cary D.; Finkelman, Paul, ed. (2004).[ Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance, Volume 2: K–Y]. London: Routledge. p. 761. ISBN1-57958-389-X. "Madame Sul-Te-Wan died in 1959 at the Motion Picture Country Home in Woodland Hills, California."
^Richard Sylbert, 73, Designer Of Oscar-Winning Film Sets; The New York Times; March 30, 2002
