College football bowl game
The Orange Blossom Classic is an American annual college football game first held from 1933 to 1978 and again since 2021. Starting back up in 2021 the game has been played on Labor Day weekend.
History
In its first incarnation, the Classic featured two historically black colleges and universities (HBCU)—Florida A&M and another program. The game sometimes served as a de facto championship game,[ 1] depending on the record of the participating teams. The game was played late in the season, with Florida A&M inviting another top black team as its opponent.[ 1] The game could be seen as a mythical "Black National Championship " game.[ 2] For example, the December 5, 1942, Afro American newspaper refers to the 1942 game as a national title game, as does at least one source for the 1945 game.[ 3] From 1952 to 1962, 10 of the 11 teams that won the Classic were named national champions. However, there were also numerous seasons in which neither Florida A&M nor its Classic opponent were selected as national champions.
The Classic was discontinued after its 1978 playing. The name was sometimes applied to subsequent regular-season meetings between Florida A&M and the FIU Panthers .[ 1]
In its second incarnation, the Classic returned in 2021. That season, Florida A&M played Jackson State in a season opening game at Hard Rock Stadium in September.[ 4] The game has continued as an annual early-season contest between those two programs. The 2022 matchup had the second most viewed HBCU football game with close to 958,000 viewers, trailing only the Celebration Bowl . In 2024 Florida A&M will no longer play in the game and the will find another team to play Jackson State.[ 5] In 2024 the game had a weather delay for an hour and twenty minute delay because of lightning in the area.
Game results
1933–1978
[ 6]
Year
Site
Winner
Loser
Ref.
Attendance
1933
Jacksonville, Florida
Florida A&M
9
Howard
6
[ 7]
1934
Jacksonville, Florida
Florida A&M
13
Virginia State
12
[ 8]
1935
Jacksonville, Florida
Kentucky State ‡
19
Florida A&M
9
[ 9] [ 10]
1936
Jacksonville, Florida
Prairie View A&M
6
Florida A&M
0
[ 11]
1937
Orlando, Florida
Florida A&M
25
Hampton
20
[ 12]
3,000
1938
Orlando, Florida
Florida A&M ‡
9
Kentucky State
7
[ 13]
1939
Orlando, Florida
Florida A&M
42
Wiley
0
[ 14]
1940
Orlando, Florida
Wilberforce 0–0 Florida A&M
[ 15]
1941
Orlando, Florida
Florida A&M
15
Tuskegee
7
[ 16]
8,200
1942
Jacksonville, Florida
Florida A&M ‡
12
Texas College
6
[ 17]
1943
Jacksonville, Florida
Hampton
39
Florida A&M
0
1944
Jacksonville, Florida
Virginia State
19
Florida A&M
6
1945
Jacksonville, Florida
Wiley ‡
32
Florida A&M
6
8,000
1946
Tampa, Florida
#20 Lincoln (PA)
20
#8 Florida A&M
0
9,000
1947
Miami, Florida
#3 Florida A&M
7
#4 Hampton
0
19,000
1948
Miami, Florida
#10 Virginia Union
10
#5 Florida A&M
6
16,000
1949
Miami, Florida
#6 North Carolina A&T
20
#5 Florida A&M
14
1950
Miami, Florida
#12 Wilberforce State
13
#1 Florida A&M ‡
6
19,317
1951
Miami, Florida
#2 Florida A&M
67
#7 North Carolina College
6
23,446
1952
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
29
#2 Virginia State
7
35,064
1953
Miami, Florida
#1 Prairie View A&M ‡
33
#2 Florida A&M ‡
27
41,313
1954
Miami, Florida
#2 Florida A&M ‡
67
#6 Maryland State [ a]
19
41,179
1955
Miami, Florida
#1 Grambling ‡
28
#3 Florida A&M
21
40,319
1956
Miami, Florida
#1 Tennessee A&I ‡
41
#2 Florida A&M
39
41,808
1957
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
27
#4 Maryland State [ a]
21
37,000
1958
Miami, Florida
#1 Prairie View A&M ‡
26
#3 Florida A&M
8
39,426
1959
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
28
#4 Prairie View A&M
7
43,645
1960
Miami, Florida
#2 Florida A&M
40
Langston
26
42,080
1961
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
14
#2 Jackson State
8
47,791
1962
Miami, Florida
#2 Jackson State ‡
22
#1 Florida A&M ‡
6
43,461
1963
Miami, Florida
#4 Florida A&M
30
#3 Morgan State
7
1964
Miami, Florida
#2 Florida A&M
42
#3 Grambling
15
1965
Miami, Florida
#2 Morgan State
36
#3 Florida A&M
7
1966
Miami, Florida
Florida A&M
43
Alabama A&M
26
1967
Miami, Florida
#2 Grambling ‡
28
#4 Florida A&M
25
1968
Miami, Florida
#3 Alcorn A&M ‡
36
#7 Florida A&M
9
37,398
1969
Tallahassee, Florida
#3 Florida A&M
23
#5 Grambling
19
36,784
1970
Miami, Florida
Jacksonville State
21
Florida A&M
7
31,184
1971
Miami, Florida
Florida A&M
27
Kentucky State
9
26,161
1972
Miami, Florida
Florida A&M
41
Maryland Eastern Shore [ a]
21
21,606
1973
Miami, Florida
Florida A&M
23
#11 South Carolina State
12
18,996
1974
Miami, Florida
#20 Florida A&M
17
#6 Howard
13
20,166
1975
Miami, Florida
#2 Florida A&M
40
#8 Kentucky State
13
27,875
1976
Miami, Florida
#20 Florida A&M
26
#16 Central State
21
18,000
1977
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
37
#8 Delaware State
15
29,493
1978
Miami, Florida
#1 Florida A&M ‡
31
#2 Grambling State
7
35,499
‡ Denotes a team selected as Black college football national champions for the season in question (in some seasons, different teams were named champions by different selectors).
Rankings from The Pittsburgh Courier (1946–1958, 1961–1969), Associated Negro Press (1959–1960), and Jet (1973–1978)
2021–present
Appearances by school
Source:[ 21]
See also
Notes
^ a b c d The University of Maryland Eastern Shore was known as Maryland State College until 1970.
References
^ a b c Super Bowl Catches Up to Orange Blossom Classic , The New York Times , February 3, 2007, retrieved February 7, 2009.
^ Tremene Triplett, Fans, coaches, athletes reminisce about the historic Orange Blossom Classic , South Florida Times , March 14, 2008, retrieved February 7, 2009.
^ "UW Athletics Black History: football assistant coach Les Ritcherson" . media-newswire.com . February 17, 2011.
^ "HBCU Football: The Orange Blossom Classic returns after 43 years" . Saturday Blitz . 18 May 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2021 .
^ "Florida A&M leave Orange Blossom Classic" . yahoo . 4 September 2023.
^ http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/football_records/2022/Bowls.pdf [bare URL PDF ]
^ "Florida A. & M. Upsets Howard, 9-6, In Thriller" . Pittsburgh Courier . December 9, 1933. pp. 2– 5. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Rattlers Nose Out Trojans, 13 To 12" . Pittsburgh Courier . December 15, 1934. pp. 2– 5. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Negro Football" . Miami Herald . December 8, 1935. p. 1-C. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Rattlers Hold KY. In Hectic 2nd Half" . Pittsburgh Courier . December 14, 1935. pp. 2– 4. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "5,000 See Prairie View Beat Florida, 6-0, In Orange Blossom Game" . St. Louis Argus . December 11, 1936. p. 6. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Hampton Loses To A.&M. 25-20" . The Sunday Sentinel-Star . December 5, 1937. p. 7 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Florida Rattlers Beat Kentucky, 9-7, For National Title" . The Tallahassee Daily Democrat . December 4, 1938. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com .
^ Moorne, Halody (December 16, 1939). "Florida's Orange Blossom Classic Is Joke Of Season" . The Black Dispatch . Oklahoma City . p. 8. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ Jones, Melancholy (December 14, 1940). "Terrific Defenses Feature 0-0 Tie At Orlando; 7,000 See 8th Classic" . The Phoenix Index . p. 6. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Tuskegee Loses To Florida A. And M., Orange Blossom Tilt" . The Birmingham News . Birmingham, Alabama . AP . December 7, 1941. p. Sports 8. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ "Florida Takes Over Negro College Title" . Star-News . Wilmington, North Carolina . AP . December 13, 1942. p. 8. Retrieved August 20, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
^ Jackson, Wilton (September 6, 2021). "Deion Sanders's Defense Seals Victory for Jackson State in Orange Blossom Classic vs. Florida A&M" . Sports Illustrated . Retrieved August 20, 2023 .
^ Becton, Stan (September 4, 2022). "How Jackson State dominated Florida A&M 59-3 to win 2022 Orange Blossom Classic" . NCAA.com . Retrieved August 20, 2023 .
^ Kelley, Kevin (January 6, 2023). "Jackson State, Florida A&M to play in 2023 Orange Blossom Classic" . fbschedules.com . Retrieved August 20, 2023 .
^ Official 2007 NCAA Division I Football Records Book , National Collegiate Athletic Association , p. 367–368.
External links
Venues Bowls & rivalries Culture & lore People Seasons National championship seasons in bold
Venues Bowls & rivalries People Seasons National championship seasons in bold