Royal Canadian Academy of Arts Canadian arts-related organization
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts Canadian Academy of Arts, 1880
Abbreviation RCA Formation 1880; 145 years ago (1880 ) Type Arts organization Legal status Active Purpose Advocate and public voice, educator and network Headquarters Toronto , Ontario , CanadaRegion served
Canada Membership Over 790 Official language
English, French
The Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA ) is a Canadian arts -related organization that was founded in 1880.
History
1880 to 1890
The 100th Anniversary The title of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts was received from Queen Victoria on 16 July 1880. The Governor General of Canada , John Campbell, Marquess of Lorne , was its first patron. The painter Lucius O’Brien was its first president.
The objects of the Academy as stated in the 1881 publication of the organization's constitution[ 1]
First - the institution of a National Gallery at the seat of Government;
Second - the holding of Exhibitions in the principal cities of the Dominion;
Third - the establishment of Schools of Art and Design. In the same publication, two levels of membership were described: Academicians and Associates. No more than forty individuals could be Academicians at one time, while the number of Associates was not limited. All Academicians were required to give an example of their work to the collection of the National Gallery . They were also permitted to show more pieces in Academy-sponsored exhibitions than Associates.[ 1]
The inaugural exhibition was held in Ottawa and the first Academicians were inducted, including the first woman Academician, Charlotte Schreiber . Through the next 10 years, the Academy held annual exhibitions, often in cooperation with regional artists' societies. Exhibitions in Toronto were a joint project of the Academy and the Ontario Society of Artists , while those held in Montreal were held in partnership with the Art Association of Montreal . Exhibitions were also held in St. John, New Brunswick , and Halifax , Nova Scotia .[ 2] [ 3]
As Academicians joined, they donated an example of their work to the National Gallery of Canada, building the collection of the as-yet unincorporated institution. A temporary home was found for the collection in a building next to the Supreme Court of Canada and the first curator, John W.H. Watts , RCA was appointed to begin organizing exhibitions.[ 4]
The third objective—to encourage the teaching of art and design in Canada—was found to be more challenging to address with the limited financial resources available to them.[ 2]
1891 to present
Canadian landscape painter Homer Watson was elected as an associate, became a full member and later became president of the Academy.
The centennial year of the Academy was honoured by a 35 cent, 3 colour postage stamp.[ 5] Parliament Buildings and the text "Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1880–1980", with the name "Thomas Fuller ", a member of the Academy and the Dominion Architect of Canada [ 6]
Members
The Academy is composed of members from across Canada representing over twenty visual arts disciplines. This list is not inclusive. See also Category:Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts .
1880 to 1890
Academy membership in 1907
Academicians
Frederic Marlett Bell-Smith , painter[ 20] Franklin Brownell , painter[ 20] William Brymner , painter[ 20] Frederick Sproston Challener , painter[ 20] Alexander Francis Dunlop , architect[ 20] Edmond Dyonnet , painter[ 20] Edmund Wyly Grier , painter[ 20] Gustav Hahn , designer[ 20] John A. Hammond , painter[ 20] Robert Harris , painter[ 20] Louis-Philippe Hébert , sculptor[ 20] William R. Hope , painter[ 20] Alfred H. Howard , designer[ 20] A.C. Hutchison , architect[ 20] Farquhar McGillivray Knowles , painter[ 20] Hamilton MacCarthy , sculptor[ 20] Thomas Mower Martin , painter[ 20] Marmaduke Matthews , painter[ 20] Andrew Dickson Patterson , painter[ 20] John Charles Pinhey , painter[ 20] George Agnew Reid , painter[ 20] James Smith , architect[ 20] Homer Watson , painter[ 20] John W.H. Watts , designer[ 20]
Associates
Inducted in 1973
Inducted in 1974
Inducted in 1976
Inducted in 1990
Inducted in 1991
Inducted in 1999
Inducted in 2002
Inducted in 2004
2002 RCA Inductees List
Inducted in 2006
Paul Wm. Leathers, metalsmithing
Inducted in 2007
Aggie Beynon , metalsmithing[ 28] Alexandre Castonguay , digital art[ 28] Douglas Coupland , sculptural installation[ 28] Karen Dahl , ceramics[ 28] James Doran , enamel sculpture[ 28] Noam Gonick , film making[ 28] Robert W. Harrison , ceramics[ 28] Enid Legros-Wise , ceramics[ 28] Laura L. Letinsky , photography[ 28] Simon Neil Minuk , architecture[ 28] Paula Murray , ceramics[ 28] Grace Nickel , ceramics[ 28] Richard James Rivet , painting, printmaking[ 28] Michael Smith , painting[ 28] Arlene Stamp , two dimensional art and design[ 28] Reva Stone , digital art[ 28] Ewa Tarsia , painting, printmaking[ 28] Ione Thorkelsson , glass[ 28] Kamila Wozniakowska , painting[ 28]
Inducted in 2008
Inducted in 2009
Inducted in 2010
Inducted in 2011
Philip Beesley , architecture[ 30] Sonia Chow , graphic design[ 30] Richard Thomas Davis , painting, drawing, printmaking[ 30] Leya Evelyn , painting[ 30] FASTWÜRMS , mixed media[ 30] Wyn Geleynse , video art[ 30] Peter Krausz , painting, drawing[ 30] Charles Lewton-Brain , metalsmithing[ 30] Alex Livingston (artist) , painting, digital art[ 30] Mike Massie , jewellery[ 30] Laura Millard , painting, photography[ 30] John Noestheden , works on paper, drawing[ 30] Stu Oxley , painting, printmaking[ 30] Anne Ramsden , installation, mixed media, photography[ 30] Dan Steeves , printmaking[ 30] Denis Villeneuve , filmmaking[ 30]
Inducted in 2012
Inducted in 2013
Inducted in 2014
Inducted in 2015
Claude Cormier , landscape architecture[ 34] Jacques Fournier, bookbinding[ 34]
Libby Hague , printmaking[ 34] Tanya Harnett, interdisciplinary[ 34]
Wesley Harris, metalsmithing[ 34]
Peter Jacobs , landscape architecture[ 34] Lew Yung-Chien , photography[ 34] Amy Loewan, installation, mixed media[ 34]
Rafael Lozano-Hemmer , interdisciplinary[ 34] Marie-Christiane Mathieu, interdisciplinary[ 34]
Alexandra McCurdy, ceramics[ 34]
Nancy Petry , mixed media[ 34] Alan Stein, book design[ 34]
John Taylor, photography[ 34]
Inducted in 2016
Shuvinai Ashoona , drawing[ 34] David Blatherwick , painting[ 34] Ricardo L. Castro , photography, architecture[ 34] Alan R. Collyer, architecture[ 34]
Rosalie Favell , photography[ 34] Les Graff, painting[ 34]
Andrew Gruft, architecture[ 34]
James Hart , sculpture[ 34] Helen Kerr, industrial design[ 34]
Alain LeBrun, illustration, graphic design[ 34]
Marian Penner Bancroft , photography, video art[ 34] Frank Shebageget, sculpture, installation[ 34]
Allyson Simmie, jewellery design[ 34]
Brendan Lee Satish Tang, sculpture[ 34]
Peter von Tiesenhausen, sculpture, installation[ 34]
Ian Wallace , photography, painting[ 34] Elizabeth Zvonar , collage, sculpture[ 34]
Inducted in 2017
Inductees for 2018
David T. Alexander , painting[ 35] Noel Best, architecture[ 35]
Anne Carrier, architecture[ 35]
Pierre Coupey , painting[ 35] Shayne Dark, sculpture[ 35]
Lucy Hogg, painting[ 35]
Katherine Knight , photography[ 35] Gary Pearson, painting and drawing[ 35]
Udo Schliemann, design[ 35]
Barrie Jones, visual artist (photo, video, sculpture)
Others
Rebecca Belmore (born 1960), performance and installation workSheila Butler (born 1938), visual artistLuc Courchesne (born 1952) (inducted 2010 by way of the RCA Nomination process), interactive art[ 36] George Harding Cuthbertson (1929–2017), yacht designer[ 37] William Kurelek (1927–1977), artist[ 7] Robert Pilot (1898–1967), artist, muralist[ 38] Leslie Reid (born 1947), inducted 1977, painter and printmaker[ 39] John A. Schweitzer (born 1952), collagistPhilip Surrey (1910–1990), painterGeorge Campbell Tinning (1910–1996), painterGentile Tondino (1923–2001), painter
See also
References
^ a b Constitution and Laws of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts ISBN 9780665128936 Archived from the original on 2019-12-10. Retrieved 2013-10-20 .^ a b Report and review of financial position and prospective policy of the Academy to His Excellency the Most Hon. the Marquis of Lansdowne, Governor-General, Patron of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1886 ISBN 9780665456060 Archived from the original on 2019-12-10. Retrieved 2013-10-30 .^ a b Records of the Founding of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts ISBN 9780665132964 Archived from the original on 2020-01-26. Retrieved 2013-10-20 .^ "Our History: Pre 1900" . National Gallery of Canada. Archived from the original on 8 May 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2013 .^ Credit: Library and Archives Canada; Copyright: Canada Post Corporation ^ "Dominion Architect" . Archived from the original on 2017-07-31. Retrieved 2013-03-06 .^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Members since 1880" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2013 .^ a b Records of the Founding of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts ISBN 9780665132964 Archived from the original on 2020-01-26. Retrieved 2013-10-20 .^ Records of the Founding of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts ISBN 9780665132964 Archived from the original on 2020-01-26. Retrieved 2013-10-20 .^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1884 ^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1886 ^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1887 ISBN 9780665465239 ^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1888 ^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1890 ^ "Royal Insurance Company's Building (late Merchants Bank), Montreal, c. 1866" . National Gallery of Canada. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .^ "St. James Square Presbyterian Church, Toronto, 1880" . National Gallery of Canada. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .^ "A. Dickson Patterson" . National Gallery of Canada. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .^ a b McMann, Evelyn de R. (2003). Biographical Index of Artists in Canada ISBN 9780802027900 ^ Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1896 ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax Annual Exhibition Catalogue of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, 1907 ^ Creative Canada: A Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Creative and Performing Artists ISBN 1442637838 ^ "Stolen paintings by late Canadian artist recovered after sister spots them on Kijiji, CBC, 2018" . Archived from the original on 2019-10-21. Retrieved 2020-02-14 .^ "Members - 1880 to the Present" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . Archived from the original on 1 February 2003. Retrieved 4 March 2020 .^ "Members - 1880 to the Present" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . 2011-05-26. Archived from the original on 2011-05-26. Retrieved 2024-02-11 .^ "Members Since 1880" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . 2020. Archived from the original on 2019-05-04. Retrieved 2015-09-11 .^ "Members Since 1880" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . 1999. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 11 September 2015 .^ a b "Island artists inducted into Royal Academy of Arts" . CBC News Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022 .^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "New members 2007" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from the original on 28 May 2007. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .^ a b c d "Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts celebrates four craft artists" . The Canadian Crafts Federation. Archived from the original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "INDUCTION 2011" (PDF) . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts News . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Retrieved 20 October 2013 .[permanent dead link ] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u New Members archived from the original on 16 August 2017, retrieved 5 March 2014 ^ "Eva Lapka" . Galerie Berdnard. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020 .^ a b c d e f g h i j k "New Members" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2015 .^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am "New Members" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2018 .^ a b c d e f g h i "Home" . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . Archived from the original on 25 August 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2018 .^ "NSCAD UNIVERSITY ANNOUNCES ITS 2022 HONORARY DEGREE RECIPIENTS" . nscad.ca . NSCAD. 11 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2022 .^ G+M: "Designer George Cuthbertson crafted sleek, speedy sailboats" Archived 2018-10-23 at the Wayback Machine , 20 Oct 2017^ "Robert Pilot" . Heffel.com . Archived from the original on 2 September 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015 .^ "Leslie Reid" . National Gallery of Canada . Archived from the original on 9 December 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018 .
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