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Section Paloise

Section Paloise
Full nameSection Paloise
Nickname(s)La Section
Les Sectionnistes
Founded1902; 122 years ago (1902)
LocationPau, France
Ground(s)Stade du Hameau (Capacity: 14,999)
PresidentBernard Pontneau
Director of RugbySébastien Piqueronies
Coach(es)Thomas Domingo
Geoffrey Leanne-Petit
Thomas Choveau
Captain(s)Luke Whitelock
Most appearancesRobert Paparemborde
League(s)Top 14
2023–249th
Team kit
2nd kit
Official website
www.section-paloise.com

Section Paloise (French pronunciation: [sɛksjɔ̃ palwaz]), often referred to simply as la Section or Pau, is a professional rugby union club based in Pau, France. They are participants in the Top 14, France's premier rugby division, and also compete in the EPCR Challenge Cup.[1]

Their home matches are played at the Stade du Hameau, following 80 years of hosting games at the Stade de la Croix du Prince (1910-1990). The club boasts an impressive history, having clinched the Bouclier de Brennus three times in 1928, 1946 and 1964 along with securing the European Challenge in 2000.

Section Paloise has also earned victories in the Challenge Yves du Manoir in 1939, 1952 and 1997. Additionally, they claimed the French Pro D2 title in 2015.

As a formidable presence in French rugby, the club has become a cherished symbol of Béarn culture and heritage. The official anthem of Section Paloise is "Honhada," a tradition that began in March 2012.[2] The lyrics of this anthem were composed to the tune of the famous Scottish ballad The water is wide.

Significantly, la Section enjoys sponsorship from the renowned French petroleum company, TotalEnergies. This partnership holds historical significance for Pau, as it traces back to the origins of Elf Aquitaine, stemming from the Lacq gas field. Elf Aquitaine subsequently evolved into Total. To this day, TotalEnergies maintains its presence with offices in Pau, playing a vital role as one of the city's primary employers.[3]

Several recent French rugby internationals, including Imanol Harinordoquy, Damien Traille, Lionel Beauxis or Antoine Hastoy started their professional club careers with Section. The club has also been a welcoming home to rugby legends such as Conrad Smith and Colin Slade or Sam Whitelock after the 2023 Rugby World Cup. Throughout the years, Section has featured English players like Steffon Armitage and currently fields talents like Dan Robson and Joe Simmonds.

Current French internationals playing for Section include Hugo Auradou, Théo Attissogbé, and Émilien Gailleton.

History

Rugby in Pau and Béarn

After Le Havre and Bordeaux, Pau was the third major provincial French city to host rugby. As a matter of fact, the sport's presence has been attested since 1890 by the Coquelicots de Pau (Poppies of Pau), playing matches against the neighbouring teams of the Montagnards de Bayonne (Mountaineers of Bayonne) and the Pyrénéenne de Tarbes.

Stade Palois was founded in 1899 by former students of the Lous-Barthou high school, who were imbued with Anglophilia, in vogue in Pau during the Belle Epoque.

Beginnings and first title (1902–1939)

1913 - Tom Potter in Pau, France
1913 - Tom Potter in Pau, France

Founded in April 1902, the Section paloise de ligue girondine is an all-round sports club in Pau. Since 1905, it is simply called Section paloise. At that time, rugby or "rugby football" was hugely popular. The club was first established as a Barette (sport) team, yet the club very quickly turned towards this new sport of rugby union. A rugby club had already been formed on November 12, 1899, since the Stade palois, had been founded in a café on rue Bayard. The Stade Palois was thus integrated into Section to form the dominant club in bearnese rugby. In 1912, Section Paloise abandoned its blue and black jerseys, in order to definitively adopt green and white as its colours. The club was then led by Welshman Thomas Potter [fr], who took on the role of player-coach until the outbreak of the Great War. The club (all sports combined) paid a heavy price, with around forty deaths on the battlefields.

Section Paloise, winners of the French rugby championship in 1927-1928
Section Paloise, winners of the French rugby championship in 1927-1928

Section Paloise, now under the leadership of Gilbert Pierrot, achieved remarkable success during the 1927-1928 season, as the team won the title of Côte Basque champion for the second consecutive year. Subsequently, it finished first in its pool of 5 in the French championship. In the following groups of 4, it defeated Stade Français, USA Perpignan and Lyon OU as well as the defending champions Stade Toulousain in the semi-final by 3-0 after extra time (1 try at zero).

The final took place in Toulouse in May 1928, where Section Paloise faced off against US Quillan. A crowd of 30,000 spectators attended this highly anticipated match against the players of patron Jean Bourrel, an industrialist who had made his fortune in the hat industry. Indeed, Bourrel was determined to create the best possible team in Quillan and was willing to spend extravagantly to achieve that goal. For Jean Bourrel, a hat maker by profession, the logic was clear: "I am certain to have more commercial publicity by putting together a team to compete for the French championship than by plastering posters around the region." Thus, in 1926, no one seemed surprised when no fewer than seven players from US Perpignan, the French champions in 1925 and finalists in 1926, suddenly arrived in this town in Aude. Later on, the group was further reinforced with the arrival of five international players the following year, including Louis Destarac from Tarbes.

The final was hard-fought and close, but Section Paloise managed to prevail with a score of 6-4, thereby claiming the club's first-ever Bouclier de Brennus. The local newspaper, Le Patriote des Pyrénées, enthusiastically reported on this victory, describing how the players of Section Paloise, nicknamed the "bérets" (berets), had succeeded in defeating the players of Quillan, nicknamed the "chapeaux" (hats).

Another local newspaper L'Indépendant des Basses-Pyrénées also echoed the feat achieved by the team from Pau, referring to it as a "triumph." Their success generated strong enthusiasm among supporters, and during the final in Toulouse, no less than 25,000 Pau and Béarn supporters were present to cheer on their team, which was wearing white that day. The emblematic captain at the time was Albert Cazenave, who was admirably supported by players such as Georges Caussarieu, David Aguilar, Robert Sarrade, Fernand Taillantou, and the indispensable François Récaborde.

This victory by Section Paloise marked a historic moment in the club's history and was celebrated fervently by the fans.

Before the war, the Section paloise won the Challenge Yves du Manoir in the 1938-1939 edition against RC Toulon by a score of 5-0 after extra time, courtesy of a try by Desperbasque and transformed by the full-back Courtade.

After WWII

In 1946, at the end of the war, the club was once again crowned French champions.[4] Section Paloise, won the prize, beating the likes of Toulouse and Agen. In spite of some uninspiring results during the first phase of the championship, Section successively beat Stade Toulousain in the quarter-finals and Perpignan in the semi-finals (6-3 after extra time) to reach the final against their neighbours from the French capital. However, guided by a series of 12 consecutive victories, FC Lourdes were largely defeated 11-0 at the Parc des Princes in Paris. The press noted then that the Section had a very homogeneous team without "stars" but with a perfect physical and moral condition. Theo Cazenave, Pierre Lauga and captain André Rousse are some of the figures of this remarkable XV.

Section Paloise lost in the semi-finals of the 1950 French championship against the future French Olympic champion, Castres Olympique.

After a French Cup semi-final in 1951, the team won the Yves du Manoir challenge in 1952. In 1959, François Moncla, then international and title holder with Racing Club de France, became captain and a new, younger team was formed.

The team slowly took its bearings and in 1964, Section Paloise became French champion for the third time, beating the great Béziers 13-0. Its stars at the time were Moncla, Piqué, Capdouze, Saux, Etcheverry and Abadie.

However, all had started badly during this season, the press even published a headline in October entitled La Section en perdition (Section in Perdition). The team had just lost 31-3 in Agen and lost at Croix du Prince by 24-3 to their heavyweight rivals. The journey slowly took shape with successive victories over Brive, Chalon, Bayonne, and Narbonne before the triumph against Béziers, beaten 14-0 with two tries by Jean Capdouze.

Jean Piqué played the final of the 1963–64 French Rugby Union Championship with a photo of his wife on him during the match. Piqué, a father of a two-year-old daughter, lost his first wife to sudden leukemia during the playoffs. He played the final with a photo of her on him.

The title triggered several days of celebration in the capital of Béarn, and the Boulevard des Pyrénées was flooded with an unprecedented green and white crowd, with 30,000 people.

Béziers got its revenge in the Challenge the following week, preventing Pau from achieving the double.

Robert Paparemborde era (1965–1990)

The following seasons were more unspectacular from a sporting point of view, with captain Moncla stopping his career at the beginning of the 1967 season. From 1968 onwards, a new development took place, as the positions of General President and Rugby President could not be held concurrently. It was the departure of Albert Cazenave after 16 years as President, and that of his brother Theo from the role of coach.

That same year, the Section saw the birth of a young talent from Laruns in the Ossau Valley. Robert Paparemborde started his first game as an inside centre but it was as a prop that he became a world reference. Laurent Cabannes made his debut at the age of 17 and years later became one of the world's best flankers. On a sporting level, the first team lost to Montferrand 14-11 in the quarter-finals in 1970 and reached the semi-finals against Narbonne in 1974, having gone past Agen in the round of 16 by a surprise 24-21. The team spent a single season in Group B, 1977-1978, and then moved back to the elite immediately.

Section did not fulfil its 18-year rule, after 1928, 1946 and 1964 as they did not win another title in 1982, narrowly defeated by SU Agen in the Round of 16. They did, however, reach the quarter-finals in 1983 against Nice.

At the end of the 1980s, with two seasons in Group B, the first team reached the finals of this category but narrowly failed (1989 and 1990). The Section was then in a delicate sporting and economic situation.

Revival then fall (1990–2006)

In October 1990, the club left its historic Stade de la Croix du Prince for the more modern Stade du Hameau. This move helped the club to solve its debts, as the Croix du Prince was sold to the Pau Town Hall. The beginning of the 1990s saw the first team begin to recover and they remained in Group A in 1991 and 1992. In 1993, the team even reached the Top 16 but failed to qualify for the quarter-finals in favour of FC Grenoble who were deprived of the title after a refereeing error and RC Narbonne who played their fifth quarter-final in 6 seasons.

During the 1994 and 1995 seasons, Section Paloise did not reach the top 16 and participated in the Moga Cup where it failed in the final against Aviron Bayonnais in Mont de Marsan.

Rugby Palois moves up in the hierarchy and obtains again good results. Also in 1996, the Section played in the final of the Challenge Yves du Manoir and was eliminated in the semi-final of the French championship, each time against Brive. These results enabled the club to qualify for the second edition of the European Rugby XV Cup.

In 1997, the Section was once again awarded a national trophy which was the Yves du Manoir challenge, while reaching the quarter-finals of the French championship, again both times against the same team from Bourgoin. In 1998, it reached the semi-finals of the H-Cup, beaten only by the future winner of the competition (the English Bath). In 2000, the Section won the European Shield against Castres by 34-21 in Toulouse. The same season, Pau eliminates Montferrand in the quarter-final of the French championship but misses the final by a hair's breadth against Colomiers in the semi-final. The Section lost 24-22 after extra time, the team is led by Joël Rey, David Aucagne, Thierry Cléda, Frédéric Torossian and David Dantiacq.

The following seasons were much more disappointing. The team is often satisfied to play the maintenance in the first division except a qualification in play-off in 2003, and a good course in European challenge in 2005 which sees it only failing in the final against the Sale Sharks. The Section is finally relegated to Pro D2 after the 2005-2006 season, a relegation that it had already avoided by very little the previous season (victory in the play-off). The club plays in Pro D2 from the 2006-2007 season hoping for a better tomorrow, betting a lot on training, like those youngsters trained at the club and who wore the jersey of the French Rugby team during the 2000s: Beauxis, Brusque, Harinordoquy, Traille and Bernat-Salles.

Rebuilding and then returning to ambitions (since 2006)

Section Paloise returned to the elite of French rugby in 2011-2012, after a season that saw it finish second in the championship, and undefeated at home, lost in the final against Stade Montois (29-20). In 2012-2013, the club again reached the Pro D2 final to gain promotion to the Top 14. They most recently earned promotion by winning the championship of the second-level Pro D2 in 2015, nine years after having been relegated from the top flight.[5]

On this occasion, the clubs of supporters, partners and other works councils organised a trip that will bring together no less than 142 buses to the Stade Chaban-Delmas. However, at this stage of the competition, the Section still lost to CA Brive by a score of 30-10 in front of 33,175 spectators.

After another disappointment the following season against La Rochelle, defeated 35-18 at the Stade Marcel-Deflandre in the semi-finals, the club made a good recruitment for the coming season with the arrival of manager Simon Mannix.[6] Section obtained direct access to the Top 14 that year. As soon as the season ended, Simon Mannix used his address book to bring in players like Colin Slade, Carl Hayman and Conrad Smith, considered at that time to be of the best centres in the world.[7]

Smith is now high-performance director at the club.[8]

Mannix was dismissed in 2019 after five seasons, when a string of poor results convinced the board to part ways.[9]

The first team is now coached by Sébastien Piqueronies. As a federal coach, he became the manager of the France national under-20 rugby union team in 2018. He led the team to the double title of world champions in 2018 and 2019.

Club identity

Colours

The colours of Section Paloise have been green and white since 1912. Previously, the players wore blue and black jerseys (a legacy of Stade palois) which were soon abandoned for these new colours. Jean Plaà (manager at the time) justified this choice as green represents the club's hopes and white the snow of the Pyrenees in Bearn. It has since become customary for the club's teams to wear a white jersey at home and a green jersey away from home.

In recent years, a black and green jersey has been regularly used for playing away.

The coat of arms of Section Paloise represents the Pic du the Midi d'Ossau mountain, surrounded by green and white. Pic du the Midi d'Ossau is a Pyrenean peak, locally nicknamed Jean-Pierre which symbolises the region for many people from Béarn.

A second version of the coat of arms was released in 1998 for the creation of the professional structure, displayed on the jerseys of the first team at the beginning of the 2001-2002 season. This one then keeps the famous peak as emblem but evolves towards a darker bottle green colour. The latest version of the coat of arms dates from the start of the 2012-2013 season. The colour of the coat of arms reverts to the original lighter green and incorporates the new appellation Section paloise Béarn Pyrénées. With this name change, the club symbolises the desire of its directors to further anchor the club as the driving force behind professional rugby in Béarn but more generally in the Pyrenees.

Hymn and songs

Section Paloise's official anthem is the Honhada since March 2012. The song, composed by Didier Fois (Arraya, Hestiv'Oc festival, Ostau Bearnés), was met with a mixed reception in its early days and soon became a must for fans, who sing it at the start of every match. The lyrics of the song were composed on the air of the famous Scottish ballad The water is wide, also covered by Renaud in the Northern Irish Ballad.

Traditional Bearn songs from local band Nadau such as the Encantada and De cap tà l'immortèla as well as the famous Béarn anthem Si Canti are also widely popular among the local faithful. De cap tà l'immortèla had long been considered to be the unofficial anthem Section Paloise as it is so popular with the public.

Mascot

The club's mascot is a bear named Bearnie (pronounced "Bernie"). The bear was chosen because it is one of the symbols of the Pyrenees, and its name is a play on words with Béarn, the region of which Pau has been the capital since 1464.

Honours

Finals results

French championship

Date Winners Score Runners-up Venue Spectators
6 May 1928 Section Paloise 6-4 US Quillan Stade des Ponts Jumeaux, Toulouse 20.000
24 March 1946 Section Paloise 11-0 FC Lourdes Parc des Princes, Paris 30.000
24 May 1964 Section Paloise 14-0 AS Béziers Stade Municipal, Toulouse 27.797

European Rugby Challenge Cup

Date Winners Score Runners-up Venue Spectators
27 May 2000 France Section Paloise 34-21 France Castres Olympique Stade des Sept Deniers, Toulouse 6.000
21 May 2005 England Sale Sharks 27-3 France Section Paloise Kassam Stadium, Oxford 7.230

French Cup

Date Winners Score Runners-up Spectators
1946 Stade Toulousain 6-3 Section Paloise 23,000
1997 Section Paloise 13-11 CS Bourgoin-Jallieu 15,732

Current standings

2024–25 Top 14 Table
Pos Team Pld W D L PF PA PD TF TA TB LB Pts Qualification
1 Toulouse 9 6 0 3 268 145 +123 33 18 3 3 30 Qualification for Playoff semi-finals and European Rugby Champions Cup
2 Bordeaux Bègles 9 6 0 3 304 209 +95 42 28 3 2 29
3 La Rochelle 9 6 0 3 229 206 +23 30 22 3 0 27 Qualification for Playoff semi-final qualifiers and European Rugby Champions Cup
4 Bayonne 9 6 0 3 245 221 +24 30 29 1 1 26
5 Toulon 9 5 0 4 193 201 −8 22 23 1 2 23
6 Clermont 9 5 0 4 214 245 −31 28 27 3 0 23
7 Castres 9 5 0 4 271 239 +32 31 25 1 2 23 Qualification for European Rugby Champions Cup
8 Racing 92 9 5 0 4 238 228 +10 27 25 0 2 22
9 Perpignan 9 4 0 5 178 222 −44 17 24 2 1 19 Qualification for European Rugby Challenge Cup
10 Lyon 9 4 0 5 245 261 −16 28 30 1 1 18
11 Montpellier 9 3 0 6 191 194 −3 18 21 0 3 15
12 Pau 9 3 0 6 199 244 −45 24 33 2 1 15
13 Stade Français 9 3 0 6 185 252 −67 20 31 1 1 14 Qualification for Relegation play-off
14 Vannes 9 2 0 7 226 319 −93 27 41 0 3 11 Relegation to Pro D2
Updated to match(es) played on 3 November 2024. Source: Top 14


Current squad

The Pau squad for the 2024–25 season is:[10]

Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.

Player Position Union
Youri Delhommel Hooker France France
Dan Jooste Hooker South Africa South Africa
Lucas Rey Hooker France France
Romain Ruffenach Hooker France France
Daniel Bibi Biziwu Prop France France
Ignacio Calles Prop Argentina Argentina
Lekso Kaulashvili Prop Georgia (country) Georgia
Guram Papidze Prop Georgia (country) Georgia
Hugo Parrou Prop France France
Rémi Sénéca Prop France France
Siate Tokolahi Prop Tonga Tonga
Harry Williams Prop England England
Jon Zabala Prop Spain Spain
Hugo Auradou Lock France France
Mickaël Capelli Lock France France
Thomas Jolmès Lock France France
Joel Kpoku Lock England England
Tom Franklin Back row New Zealand New Zealand
Jimi Maximin Lock France France
Rémi Picquette Lock France France
Lekima Tagitagivalu Lock Fiji Fiji
Loïc Crédoz Back row France France
Beka Gorgadze Back row Georgia (country) Georgia
Thibaut Hamonou Back row France France
Reece Hewat Back row Australia Australia
Luke Whitelock Back row New Zealand New Zealand
Sacha Zegueur Back row France France
Player Position Union
Thibault Daubagna Scrum-half France France
Dan Robson Scrum-half England England
Axel Desperes Fly-half France France
Joe Simmonds Fly-half England England
Nathan Decron Centre France France
Émilien Gailleton Centre France France
Olivier Klemenczak Centre France France
Tumua Manu Centre Samoa Samoa
Eliott Roudil Centre France France
Thomas Carol Wing France France
Aaron Grandidier-Nkanang Wing France France
Clément Laporte Wing France France
Théo Attissogbé Fullback France France
Jack Maddocks Fullback Australia Australia
Aymeric Luc Fullback France France

Espoirs squad

Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.

Player Position Union
Joseph Adam Prop France France
Alexandre Etchebehere Prop France France
Hugo Parrou Prop France France
Macarius Pereira Prop Australia Australia
Guido Reyes Rendon Prop Spain Spain
Ludovic Taufana Prop France France
Hayam El Bibouji Hooker France France
Max Meagher Hooker Australia Australia
Taimana Ah Scha Lock France France
Hugo Auradou Lock France France
Brent Liufau Back row France France
Victor Templier Lock France France
Player Position Union
Josselin Bouhier Back row France France
Clément Paul Back row France France
Paulo Tauiliili-Pelesasa Back row New Zealand New Zealand
Mehdi Tlili Back row France France
Gabriel Elissalde Scrum-half France France
Thomas Souverbie Scrum-half France France
Axel Desperes Fly-half France France
Clément Mondinat Fly-half France France
Thomas Bidabé Centre France France
Fabien Brau-Boirie Centre France France
Émilien Gailleton Centre France France
Quentin Valentino Centre France France
Grégoire Arfeuil Wing France France
Toshi Butlin Wing Australia Australia
Théo Attissogbé Fullback France France

Notable former players


Rank Name Total caps
1 France Robert Paparemborde 52 (52)
2 France Damien Traille 34 (86)
3 France Imanol Harinordoquy 28 (82)
4 France Jean-Pierre Saux 22 (22)
5 France Philippe Bernat-Salles 21 (41)
6 France François Moncla 18 (31)
7 France Jean Piqué 18 (18)
8 France Roger Piteu 15 (15)
9 France David Aucagne 15 (15)
10 France Thierry Cléda 9 (9)
11 France Pierre Aristouy 6 (6)
12 France Lucien Martin 6 (6)
13 France Nano Capdouze 6 (6)
14 France Albert Cazenave 5 (5)
15 France Gilbert Pierrot 3 (3)
16 France Fernand Taillantou 3 (3)
17 France Philippe Carbonneau 2 (32)
18 France Marc Etcheverry 2 (2)
19 France Nicolas Brusque 1 (26)
20 France Jean-Louis Jordana 1 (7)
21 France Georges Caussarieu 1 (1)
22 France Robert Sarrade 1 (1)
23 France David Aguilar 1 (1)
24 France Robert Labarthète 1 (1)
25 France Paul Cassagne 1 (1)
26 France Claude Mantoulan 1 (1)
27 France Michel Lacome 1 (1)
28 France Henri Marracq 1 (1)
29 France André Abadie 1 (1)
30 France Frédéric Torossian 1 (1)
31 France David Dantiacq 1 (1)

[clarification needed]

Rivalries

The high density of rugby clubs in south-west France has led to numerous rivalries between SectionPaloise and neighbouring clubs. In Béarn, the rivalry has mainly centred around the often muscular clashes against FC Oloron, also known as Fécéo.

However, Stadoceste tarbais has been another great historical rival since the 1910s.

Finally, Section has long-standing sporting rivalries dating back to the 1910s with the other major historical clubs of the Adour region: Aviron Bayonnais, Biarritz Olympique, FC Lourdes, Stade Montois & US Dax.

The basques of Aviron Bayonnais have not been able to win in Pau against Section since 1946.

Prior to 1995, professional rugby was prohibited by rugby's governing bodies, including the International Rugby Board (IRB) and the French Rugby Federation (FFR). As a result, Section Paloise operated as a non-profit association.

However, on July 1, 1998, the creation of the Ligue Nationale de Rugby (LNR) mandated a legal transformation for all elite French rugby clubs. To comply with this regulation, Section Paloise established the Section Paloise Rugby Pro as a SAOS responsible for managing the professional team and its training academy. In 2001, this entity transitioned into a SASP.

Organizational Structure

The management of Section Paloise is divided between its professional and amateur branches, as outlined below:

SASP Governance[11] Amateur Sector (Association)
President: Bernard Pontneau

General Director: Pierre Lahore

Deputy Director: Hugues Verrier

President of the Association: Sylvain Guilhem

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors oversees the governance of the club’s professional and strategic decisions. As of the latest elections, the board members include:[12]

  • Bruno Alvarez
  • Lionel Autaa
  • Philippe Boy
  • Pierre Brossollet
  • Christian Cancé
  • Jean Couret
  • Sébastien Labourdette
  • Rémi Laborde
  • Pierre Lahillonne
  • Christian Loustaudine
  • François Jolly
  • Bruno Matheu
  • Bernard Pontneau
  • Alexandre Roussille
  • Yves Salesses
  • Michel Soubielle
  • Laurent Uberti
  • Franck Verchere

Financial Overview

The budget of Section Paloise has grown significantly since the 2012–2013 season, driven primarily by increased investments from TotalEnergies, a major partner with a strong presence in Pau through its CSTJF research center. Total’s financial backing was instrumental in helping Section Paloise achieve promotion to the Top 14 in the 2014–2015 season, and it has continued to expand its sponsorship from €2.5 million to €4.5 million.[13]

In addition to Total, several other local economic partners provide essential support to the club, including the Pau Béarn Pyrénées Agglomeration Community, Teréga, Cave de Gan Jurançon, Cancé, Crédit Agricole Pyrénées Gascogne, Autaa, Euralis, and key institutional actors like the Pyrénées-Atlantiques Departmental Council and the Nouvelle-Aquitaine regional government.[14]

See also

References

  1. ^ Fallon, John (2018-10-13). "Irish rugby's own flight of the wild geese". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  2. ^ L'hymne de la Section : La Honhada, 23 October 2013, retrieved 2023-01-19
  3. ^ "TotalEnergies and the Section Paloise: more than 30 years of shared history". TotalEnergies.com. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
  4. ^ Chandler, Timothy J. L.; Nauright, John (2013-09-13). Making the Rugby World: Race, Gender, Commerce. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-22722-7.
  5. ^ "PRO D2, J27 - Pau – Montauban : la Section retrouve l'élite" (Press release). Ligue nationale de rugby. 11 April 2015. Archived from the original on 19 April 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
  6. ^ "Ex-All Black Simon Mannix warns French pay days numbered". Stuff. 2020-05-01. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  7. ^ "Rugby: Former All Black Colin Slade explains why the Top 14 is on a completely different level to Super Rugby". NZ Herald. 19 May 2020. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  8. ^ "Conrad Smith: Moving the Six Nations will work for the betterment of rugby". The RUGBY Paper. 2020-06-16. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  9. ^ "Former All Black Simon Mannix's surprise adventure in Singapore". Stuff. 2020-05-02. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
  10. ^ "Effectif équipe Première". www.section-paloise.com. Retrieved 2024-10-14.
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference RefA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ "Top 14. Bernard Pontneau re-elected as president of Section Paloise" (in French). 2023-11-24. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  13. ^ "Total set to nearly double its support for Section Paloise". sudouest.fr. 26 March 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2015..
  14. ^ "Partners Directory". section-paloise.com. Retrieved 22 June 2021..
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