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Yang-Yang

For other uses, see Yang Yang (disambiguation).
Yang-Yang
Town
Yang-Yang is located in Senegal
Yang-Yang
Yang-Yang
Coordinates: 15°35′N 15°21′W / 15.583°N 15.350°W / 15.583; -15.350
Country Senegal
RegionLouga Region
DepartmentLinguere Department
ArrondissementYang-Yang Arrondissement
Elevation
20 m (70 ft)
Population
 (2014)
 • Total
364
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)

Yang-Yang is a village in northern Senegal, the seat of the eponymous Yang-Yang Arrondissement since 1976.[1] It was made the capital of the Kingdom of Jolof in 1865 under Bakane Tam Khary Dialor.[1][2]

Buurba Alboury Ndiaye built a tata in the town to defend it, using a labor force of 3000 men.[3][1] The defenses successfully repelled an attach by Bara Ba, cousin of Shaikh Amadou Ba, in 1875.[4]

A map of the tata of Yang-Yang, Senegal after its conquest by the French

Yang-Yang was captured and burned by a French column led by Alfred Dodds in May 1890, bringing Jolof into the French colonial empire as a protectorate.[5]

Yang-Yang was the site of the first colonial school in Jolof, founded in 1897.[1] The remains of the tata, palace, and a stele marking the location of the mosque with several prominent graves are on the list of National Historic Monuments of Senegal.[6] The former palace hosts the Museum of the History of Jolof and Franco-Senegalese Friendship, founded by Mansour Bouna Ndiaye, son of the last Buurba of Jolof.[1]


References

  1. ^ a b c d e Ndiaye, Mamadou. "Du Tata d' Alboury au Palais de Bouna, la mythique capitale du royaume du Djolof, terre de guerriers bourrée de souvenirs". Seneweb.com. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  2. ^ Charles 1977, pp. 60.
  3. ^ Clark, Andrew Francis; Philips, Lucie Colvin (1994). Historical Dictionary of Senegal (2nd. ed.). London: Scarecrow Press. p. 208-211.
  4. ^ Charles 1977, pp. 99–100.
  5. ^ Charles 1977, pp. 124–7.
  6. ^ Arrêté ministériel n°8836 MCPHC-DPC en date du 12 septembre 2007, Journal officiel du Sénégal.

Sources
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