Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
Tavilermide Routes of administration Eye drop ATC code
3-[(5S,8S,11S)-8-(4-aminobutyl)-5-(carboxymethylcarbamoyl)-16-nitro-7,10,13-trioxo-2-oxa-6,9,12-triazabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-11-yl]propanoic acid
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII KEGG CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 24 H 32 N 6 O 11 Molar mass 580.551 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
NCCCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)c2cc([N+](=O)[O-])ccc2OCC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)O)NC1=O
InChI=1S/C24H32N6O11/c25-9-2-1-3-15-23(37)29-17(22(36)26-12-20(33)34)8-10-41-18-6-4-13(30(39)40)11-14(18)21(35)27-16(24(38)28-15)5-7-19(31)32/h4,6,11,15-17H,1-3,5,7-10,12,25H2,(H,26,36)(H,27,35)(H,28,38)(H,29,37)(H,31,32)(H,33,34)/t15-,16-,17-/m0/s1
Key:DVJXNXPFYJIACK-ULQDDVLXSA-N
Tavilermide (INN ) (developmental code name MIM-D3 ) is a selective , cyclic tripeptide partial agonist of TrkA . (this class of drugs is sometimes referred to as nerve growth factor (NGF) mimetics )[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] Tavilermide was first synthesized by Burgess and co-workers at Texas A&M University with the intention of producing TrkA agonists.[ 4] [ 5] It is under development by Mimetogen Pharmaceuticals as an ophthalmic (eye drop) solution for the treatment of dry eyes , and is in phase III clinical trials for this indication. Tavilermide is currently being evaluated in two multi-center phase III clinical studies in the United States for the treatment of dry eye disease.[1] Tavilermide is also in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of glaucoma ; studies are ongoing.[ 6] [ 7]
See also
References
^ Meerovitch K, Torkildsen G, Lonsdale J, Goldfarb H, Lama T, Cumberlidge G, Ousler GW (2013). "Safety and efficacy of MIM-D3 ophthalmic solutions in a randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 clinical trial in patients with dry eye" . Clinical Ophthalmology . 7 : 1275–1285. doi :10.2147/OPTH.S44688 . PMC 3699314 . PMID 23836957 .
^ Jain P, Li R, Lama T, Saragovi HU, Cumberlidge G, Meerovitch K (October 2011). "An NGF mimetic, MIM-D3, stimulates conjunctival cell glycoconjugate secretion and demonstrates therapeutic efficacy in a rat model of dry eye". Experimental Eye Research . 93 (4): 503–512. doi :10.1016/j.exer.2011.06.014 . PMID 21726552 .
^ Vickers LA, Gupta PK (December 2015). "The Future of Dry Eye Treatment: A Glance into the Therapeutic Pipeline" . Ophthalmology and Therapy . 4 (2): 69–78. doi :10.1007/s40123-015-0038-y . PMC 4675732 . PMID 26289997 .
^ Feng Y, Wang Z, Jin S, Burgess K (1998). "SN Ar Cyclizations To Form Cyclic Peptidomimetics of β-Turns" . Journal of the American Chemical Society . 120 (41): 10768–10769. doi :10.1021/ja981589t .
^ Feng Y, Burgess K (1999). "Solid-phase SN Ar macrocyclizations to give turn-extended-turn peptidomimetics" . Chemistry: A European Journal . 5 (11): 3261–3272. doi :10.1002/(SICI)1521-3765(19991105)5:11<3261::AID-CHEM3261>3.0.CO;2-H .
^ Chang EE, Goldberg JL (May 2012). "Glaucoma 2.0: neuroprotection, neuroregeneration, neuroenhancement" . Ophthalmology . 119 (5): 979–986. doi :10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.11.003 . PMC 3343191 . PMID 22349567 .
^ "Tavilermide" . AdisInsight . Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Retrieved 18 August 2016 .
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Angiopoietin CNTF EGF (ErbB)
FGF
FGFR1 FGFR2
Agonists: Ersofermin
FGF (1 , 2 (bFGF) , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 (KGF ), 8 , 9 , 10 (KGF2) , 17 , 18 , 22 )
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HGF (c-Met) IGF
LNGF (p75NTR ) PDGF RET (GFL)
SCF (c-Kit) TGFβ Trk
TrkA
Negative allosteric modulators: VM-902A
TrkB
Agonists: 3,7-DHF
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4'-DMA-7,8-DHF
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